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SAT Math skill page

SAT Systems of Inequalities Practice

Use multiple inequalities together to decide which values or choices satisfy every SAT constraint.

12-18 min practice time3 questions on pageHeart of Algebra
Practice time12-18 min
Question bank3 questions
Best forHeart of Algebra

What this tests

What to know for this SAT skill

Dolphin question bank

Practice your skill

Question 1 of 3Easy
Which value satisfies both x > 3 and x < 8?
  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 5
  4. 9
Show answer and solution
Correct answerC. 5

Solution walkthrough

  1. The value must be greater than 3 and less than 8.
  2. Only 5 works.
Question 2 of 3Medium
A number n must be at least 4 and less than 10. Which compound inequality represents this?
  1. 4 < n < 10
  2. 4 <= n < 10
  3. 4 <= n <= 10
  4. n <= 4 or n > 10
Show answer and solution
Correct answerB. 4 <= n < 10

Solution walkthrough

  1. At least 4 includes 4, and less than 10 excludes 10.
Question 3 of 3Hard
A student needs at least 20 total practice questions and wants to spend no more than 30 minutes. If math questions take 2 minutes and reading questions take 1 minute, which pair works?
  1. 8 math, 10 reading
  2. 10 math, 10 reading
  3. 12 math, 8 reading
  4. 15 math, 5 reading
Show answer and solution
Correct answerB. 10 math, 10 reading

Solution walkthrough

  1. The pair has 20 questions and takes 10(2) + 10(1) = 30 minutes, satisfying both constraints.

Avoid these traps

Common mistakes on this skill

Accepting a point that satisfies only one inequality

A solution to a system must lie in the overlap and satisfy every inequality simultaneously.

Using the wrong boundary style

Use a solid boundary for <= or >= and a dashed boundary for < or >.

Study plan

How to practice this skill in Dolphin

  1. Graph each boundary line and decide whether that boundary is included.
  2. Use a test point to determine the correct side of each boundary.
  3. Identify the overlap and substitute the requested point into every original inequality.
Practice systems of inequalities in Dolphin SAT

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FAQ

Questions about SAT Systems of Inequalities Practice

What is the solution to a system of inequalities?

It is the set of points that satisfies all inequalities in the system at the same time.

How do I choose which side of a line to shade?

Substitute a test point not on the line. Shade the side containing it only if the inequality is true.